See むす on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "蒸す",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "む",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "す",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "す",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "むさない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むそう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "むします",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "むした",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "むす",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "むすこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "むせば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "むせ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "蒸し"
},
{
"word": "蒸し暑い"
},
{
"word": "蒸し蒸し"
},
{
"word": "蒸らす"
},
{
"word": "蒸れる"
},
{
"word": "蒸気"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 調理",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"湯気で物を熱する。"
],
"id": "ja-むす-ja-verb-j2pN1GUS",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"text": "風通しが悪いので、この部屋は蒸す。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "梅雨時は蒸すので不快だ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"湿気が高く、熱が篭っているようである。"
],
"id": "ja-むす-ja-verb-88R-IrVP",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "むす",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[múꜜsù]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "むす",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "むす"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国頭語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国頭語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "国頭語",
"lang_code": "xug",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"筵。"
],
"id": "ja-むす-xug-noun-JQAxZDLa",
"ruby": [
[
"筵",
"むしろ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "むす"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
26
]
],
"ref": "（和漢朗詠集）",
"text": "君が代は 千代に八千代に細れ石の巌となりて 苔のむすまで"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（草・苔などが）生える。生じる。"
],
"id": "ja-むす-ojp-verb-nKD4mr1e",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"は"
]
]
}
],
"word": "むす"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"咽せる。"
],
"id": "ja-むす-ojp-verb-f3D4ZyZM",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"む"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（悲しみで）胸が詰まる。むせぶ。"
],
"id": "ja-むす-ojp-verb-E2MzVvlT",
"ruby": [
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "むす"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "宮古語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "宮古語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "宮古語_日本祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "宮古語_琉球祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"琉球祖語*mosi < 日本祖語*mosi"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "虫",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "宮古語",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "宮古語 昆虫",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"虫。"
],
"id": "ja-むす-mvi-noun-im4zl51A",
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"むし"
]
]
}
],
"word": "むす"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 動詞"
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
26
]
],
"ref": "（和漢朗詠集）",
"text": "君が代は 千代に八千代に細れ石の巌となりて 苔のむすまで"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（草・苔などが）生える。生じる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"は"
]
]
}
],
"word": "むす"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 動詞"
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"咽せる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"む"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（悲しみで）胸が詰まる。むせぶ。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "むす"
}
{
"categories": [
"国頭語",
"国頭語 名詞"
],
"lang": "国頭語",
"lang_code": "xug",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"筵。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"筵",
"むしろ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "むす"
}
{
"categories": [
"宮古語",
"宮古語 名詞",
"宮古語_日本祖語由来",
"宮古語_琉球祖語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"琉球祖語*mosi < 日本祖語*mosi"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "虫",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "宮古語",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"宮古語 昆虫"
],
"glosses": [
"虫。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"むし"
]
]
}
],
"word": "むす"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "蒸す",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "む",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "す",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "す",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "むさない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むそう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "むします",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "むした",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "むす",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "むすこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "むせば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "むせ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "蒸し"
},
{
"word": "蒸し暑い"
},
{
"word": "蒸し蒸し"
},
{
"word": "蒸らす"
},
{
"word": "蒸れる"
},
{
"word": "蒸気"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 他動詞",
"日本語 調理"
],
"glosses": [
"湯気で物を熱する。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"text": "風通しが悪いので、この部屋は蒸す。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "梅雨時は蒸すので不快だ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"湿気が高く、熱が篭っているようである。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "むす",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[múꜜsù]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "むす",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "むす"
}
Download raw JSONL data for むす meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.